How to Paraphrase in 5 Easy Steps | Scribbr 🎓

Scribbr
31 Oct 201903:55

TLDRJessica from Scribbr guides viewers through mastering paraphrasing in a concise video tutorial. She outlines a clear, five-step process and adds four practical tips to ensure effective rewriting of any text. Key steps include understanding the original passage, using your own words, and making necessary adjustments to maintain original meaning without copying directly. Additional tips encourage starting sentences differently, using synonyms, changing sentence structures, and adjusting sentence lengths to avoid plagiarism.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Understand the definition of paraphrasing: rewriting a passage in your own words while retaining the original meaning and information.
  • 😀 Follow five easy steps for effective paraphrasing: read the passage multiple times, note down key concepts, write your version, compare with the original, and make necessary changes.
  • 😀 Always cite the source when you paraphrase to avoid plagiarism and acknowledge the original author.
  • 😀 Use the Scribbr citation generator for easier citation formatting.
  • 😀 Improve your paraphrasing skills with four key tips: start sentences differently, use synonyms, change sentence structure, and modify sentence length.
  • 😀 Utilize tools like a thesaurus to find appropriate synonyms and enhance the uniqueness of your paraphrase.
  • 😀 Recognize the difference between quoting and paraphrasing: quoting copies exactly, whereas paraphrasing uses your own words.
  • 😀 Quoting should be used selectively for definitions, author positions, or supporting arguments, not as the primary method of presenting researched information.
  • 😀 Effective paraphrasing shows that you have thoroughly digested and understood the source material, contributing to a smoother flow and stronger authorial voice in your writing.
  • 😀 Engage with educational content by liking, commenting, and asking questions to further your understanding and interact with the community.

Q & A

  • What is the main purpose of paraphrasing?

    -The main purpose of paraphrasing is to rewrite a specific passage from someone else in your own words without changing the original meaning or removing any information.

  • How many steps does Jessica from Scribbr suggest for paraphrasing?

    -Jessica suggests five steps for paraphrasing: 1) Read the passage several times, 2) Note down the key concepts, 3) Write your version without looking at the original, 4) Compare and make changes if needed, and 5) Cite the source.

  • What is the first step in paraphrasing according to the video?

    -The first step in paraphrasing is to read the passage several times to fully understand its meaning.

  • What is the second step in the paraphrasing process?

    -The second step is to note down the key concepts from the passage you are paraphrasing.

  • How can you ensure that your paraphrased text does not have phrases that are too similar to the original text?

    -You can ensure this by comparing your paraphrased text with the original one and making changes if you find any phrases that are too similar.

  • What tool does Scribbr offer to help with citing sources?

    -Scribbr offers a citation generator to help with citing sources easily.

  • Why is it important to use synonyms when paraphrasing?

    -Using synonyms is important because it helps to create a text that is different from the original while still conveying the same meaning.

  • What is one of the tips given to make paraphrasing easier?

    -One of the tips is to start your first sentence at a different point from the original source.

  • How can changing the sentence structure help with paraphrasing?

    -Changing the sentence structure, such as using passive voice if the original text used active voice, can help create a distinct version of the text while maintaining the original meaning.

  • What is the final tip given for paraphrasing in the video?

    -The final tip is to break long sentences into smaller ones or combine shorter sentences into a longer one to alter the flow and structure of the original text.

  • Why is it better to paraphrase most of the information found instead of quoting?

    -It is better to paraphrase because it shows that you have digested and understood the text, leading to a better flow in your paper and maintaining your voice as dominant throughout.

  • When should you use quotes in your writing?

    -You should use quotes when you are giving a definition, presenting an author's position, or when you want to support your argument with the exact words from the source.

Outlines

00:00

📘 Essential Guide to Paraphrasing

Jessica from Scribbr explains how to master the art of paraphrasing, an essential skill for maintaining the original meaning of a text while rewriting it in one's own words. She outlines five easy steps to effective paraphrasing: understanding the text through multiple readings, noting down key concepts, writing a new version without looking at the original, comparing the paraphrase with the original text and making necessary changes, and properly citing the source. Jessica also provides four helpful tips to ease the paraphrasing process: starting sentences differently, using synonyms, changing sentence structures, and breaking or combining sentences. Through examples, she demonstrates how these techniques can transform a piece of writing, ensuring that the rewritten content is significantly different from the source while retaining the original meaning.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Paraphrase

Paraphrase is the act of rewriting a passage from another source in one's own words while maintaining the original meaning without altering the information. In the video, it is the central technique being taught, with a focus on how to do it effectively in five steps to achieve academic integrity.

💡Academic Goals

Academic goals refer to the objectives one aims to achieve in an educational context. The video from Scribbr is designed to help viewers reach their academic goals by mastering the skill of paraphrasing, which is crucial for academic writing and avoiding plagiarism.

💡Key Concepts

Key concepts are the main ideas or points that need to be understood and retained from a piece of text. In the context of the video, identifying these concepts is the second step in the paraphrasing process, which helps in capturing the essence of the original text without copying it verbatim.

💡Synonyms

Synonyms are words that have the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. The video suggests using synonyms as a strategy for paraphrasing, which helps in creating a text that is distinct from the original while conveying the same meaning.

💡Sentence Structure

Sentence structure refers to the way words, phrases, and clauses are arranged to form a sentence. The video advises changing the sentence structure as a tip for effective paraphrasing, such as switching from active to passive voice or vice versa.

💡Citation

Citation is the act of acknowledging the source of information used in one's work. The video emphasizes the importance of citing the source even after paraphrasing, to give credit to the original author and avoid plagiarism.

💡Quoting

Quoting is the act of using someone else's words exactly as they were written or spoken. The video distinguishes quoting from paraphrasing, noting that while quoting involves using exact words, paraphrasing requires rewording the original text.

💡Thesaurus

A thesaurus is a reference book or a tool that lists words grouped by similarity of meaning. In the video, it is suggested as a resource to find synonyms, which can be particularly helpful when paraphrasing to create a text with different wording but the same meaning.

💡Voice

Voice in grammar refers to the relationship between the action and the actor in a sentence, with active voice and passive voice being two common forms. The video suggests changing voice as a technique to rephrase sentences during the paraphrasing process.

💡Flow

Flow in writing refers to the smooth and coherent progression of ideas and sentences. The video mentions that paraphrasing can improve the flow of a paper, allowing the writer's voice to come through more clearly without relying heavily on direct quotes.

💡Plagiarism

Plagiarism is the act of using another person's work without proper attribution and presenting it as one's own. The video on paraphrasing aims to educate viewers on how to avoid plagiarism by correctly rewording and citing sources.

Highlights

Introduction to the concept of paraphrasing - rephrasing text in your own words without changing the original meaning.

Importance of understanding the passage thoroughly by reading several times.

The necessity of jotting down key concepts before rewriting.

Encouragement to write your version without looking at the original text to avoid plagiarism.

Comparing your text with the original to ensure phrases are sufficiently altered.

Citing sources correctly to attribute the original author.

Tips for effective paraphrasing: starting sentences differently, using synonyms, altering sentence structures, and breaking or combining sentences.

Using different grammatical voices to modify sentence construction.

Avoiding direct quotations except when necessary, like defining terms or presenting specific positions.

The role of paraphrasing in improving the flow of papers and maintaining the author’s original voice.

A practical demonstration of paraphrasing using an example on technology’s rapid development and its regulatory challenges.

Advice on using paraphrasing as the primary method over direct quotations for a well-researched paper.

The importance of using citation tools like Scribbr’s citation generator for easy referencing.

Encouragement for viewer interaction with prompts to like the video, ask questions, and engage in the comment section.

Preview of future content and an invitation to stay tuned for more instructional videos.