Midjourney的参数设置教程;一看你就会的参数设置;AI绘图Midjourney的参数指令如何设置

火箭學院 Rocket College
1 May 202313:19

TLDRAPPER introduces the parameters of Midjourney, an AI-based image creation tool, emphasizing their importance in refining the output. The tutorial covers common parameters like aspect ratio (--ar), image weight (--iw), quality (--q), stylize (--s), and explains their functions and formats. The video also touches on less frequently used parameters such as delete (--no), seed, stop, repeat, and chaos, offering practical examples and tips for effective usage. The goal is to demystify these parameters to enhance the user's creative experience with Midjourney.

Takeaways

  • 🎨 Midjourney's parameters are crucial for controlling the image generation process based on prompts.
  • 📝 Parameters are categorized into instructions, keywords, and specific settings that influence the image attributes.
  • 🏹 The aspect ratio parameter (--ar) is used to set the desired shape of the image, like 1:1 for a square.
  • 🖼️ Image weight parameter (--iw) adjusts the influence of a reference image on the generated image.
  • 🔍 Quality parameter (--q) controls the level of detail and clarity in the generated image, with lower values resulting in more abstract images.
  • 🌈 Stylelize parameter (--s) regulates the intensity of the style applied to the image, such as how 'cute' a cat appears.
  • 🎨 Style parameter has been largely replaced by keywords in V5 models, simplifying the process of specifying image style.
  • 🚫 Delete parameter (--no) removes unwanted elements from the image based on the prompt.
  • 🌱 Seed parameter identifies the unique visual 'DNA' of an image generated by the AI.
  • 🔄 Repeat parameter controls the number of times the AI generates images based on a single prompt.
  • 🔄 Chaos parameter (--chaos) adjusts the variation among the multiple images generated for a single prompt.

Q & A

  • What is the primary function of parameters in Midjourney's image generation process?

    -The primary function of parameters in Midjourney's image generation process is to adjust the attributes of the image and constrain the robot's drawing range, acting as a part of the prompt to guide the robot's creation.

  • How are parameters categorized in relation to the prompt in Midjourney?

    -In Midjourney, parameters are categorized into three parts of the prompt: instructions, keywords, and parameters. Parameters are the adjustments made to the keywords to control the output image.

  • What is the format for specifying the aspect ratio (长宽比) parameter in Midjourney?

    -The format for specifying the aspect ratio parameter is --ar, followed by the desired aspect ratio, such as --ar 1:1 for a square image.

  • What is the purpose of the image weight (垫图权重) parameter in Midjourney?

    -The image weight parameter, --iw, is used to adjust the influence of a reference image (垫图) on the generated image. A higher value means the generated image will more closely resemble the reference image.

  • How does the quality (质量) parameter affect the detail level of the generated image?

    -The quality parameter, --q,调节 the detail level of the generated image. A lower value results in a more abstract and blurry image, while a higher value produces a more detailed and specific image.

  • What is the range of values for the stylelize (风格化程度) parameter, and how does it affect the image?

    -The stylelize parameter, --s, has a range of values from 0 to 1000. It调节 the degree of stylization of the image, with higher values resulting in more exaggerated or intensified styles.

  • Why are style parameters less commonly used in Midjourney's V5 model?

    -In Midjourney's V5 model, style parameters are less commonly used because they have been largely replaced by keywords that can describe the style of the image. The V5 model no longer requires separate style parameters.

  • What does the seed (种子) parameter represent in Midjourney's image generation?

    -The seed parameter, --seed, represents the image encoding or 'identity' of the generated image. It helps to ensure that even with the same prompt, each generated image has a unique visual outcome.

  • How does the chaos (变化值) parameter influence the variation among the images generated by Midjourney?

    -The chaos parameter, --chaos,调节 the degree of variation among the images generated by Midjourney. A higher chaos value results in greater differences between the generated images.

  • What is the default number of images generated by Midjourney for a single prompt?

    -By default, Midjourney generates 4 images for a single prompt, representing the default repeat value.

  • How can users adjust the number of images generated by Midjourney for a single prompt?

    -Users can adjust the number of images generated by using the repeat parameter, which allows for a specific number of images to be generated based on the user's Midjourney membership level.

Outlines

00:00

🎨 Introduction to Midjourney Parameters

This paragraph introduces the concept of Midjourney parameters, explaining their significance in the image generation process. It outlines the basic logic of Midjourney, where the AI creates images based on prompts provided by users. Parameters are described as an integral part of these prompts, affecting the overall image output. The speaker categorizes prompts into three parts: instructions, keywords, and parameters, with a focus on demystifying the latter for newcomers. A table is mentioned to help understand the different parameters and their functions, emphasizing the role of parameters in controlling the AI's creative scope.

05:03

📏 Understanding and Using Common Parameters

This section delves into the specifics of commonly used Midjourney parameters, starting with the aspect ratio (--ar) for image dimensions, followed by the image weight (--iw) which influences the importance of a reference image in the creation process. The quality parameter (--q) is then explained, detailing how it adjusts the level of detail and clarity in the generated images. The stylelize parameter is introduced, allowing users to control the degree of a particular style in the image, such as the cuteness of a cat. The speaker provides examples and correct formatting for each parameter, highlighting their importance in achieving desired artistic outcomes.

10:05

🖌️ Advanced Parameters and Their Applications

The paragraph discusses advanced parameters like style, which is now largely replaced by keywords, and the nuanced differences between style and stylelize parameters. It clarifies that while style parameters are no longer necessary in V5 models, some models like Niki 5 still support certain style parameters like expressive and cute. The speaker then briefly touches on less frequently used parameters such as delete (--no), seed, stop, repeat, and chaos (chaos), providing examples and explaining their purposes in the context of image generation. The paragraph concludes with a practical demonstration of how to combine various parameters in a prompt to create an image, emphasizing the flexibility and selective use of these parameters based on the user's needs.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Midjourney

Midjourney is a term used in the context of the video to refer to a specific AI-based graphic design tool that generates images based on user input. It is the central subject of the video, as the speaker explains various parameters and their usage to control the output of the AI in creating images. The video aims to demystify the process and help users better understand how to interact with Midjourney for desired outcomes.

💡Parameters

Parameters are specific settings or values that users can adjust within Midjourney to influence the attributes and characteristics of the generated images. They act as an extension of the user's prompt, allowing for greater control over the AI's output. The video provides a detailed breakdown of various parameters, such as aspect ratio, image weight, quality, and stylization, and how they affect the final image.

💡Aspect Ratio (--ar)

The aspect ratio is a parameter in Midjourney that dictates the proportional relationship between the width and height of the generated image. It is a critical aspect of the image composition, allowing users to specify the desired shape of their output, such as square, landscape, or portrait. The aspect ratio is set using the --ar parameter followed by a ratio value.

💡Image Weight (--iw)

Image weight is a parameter in Midjourney that influences the degree to which the AI references a provided base image (垫图) when generating new images. This parameter is used when users want the AI to consider an existing image as a significant part of the creative process. The higher the image weight value, the more the generated image will resemble the base image.

💡Quality (--q)

The quality parameter in Midjourney adjusts the level of detail and clarity in the generated images. A lower quality value results in more abstract and blurry images, while a higher value produces images with greater detail and specificity. This parameter allows users to control the visual style of their outputs, from abstract to highly detailed.

💡Stylelize (--s)

The stylelize parameter, denoted as --s, is used in Midjourney to control the degree of stylization or the intensity of a particular style applied to the generated image. It allows users to fine-tune how a certain characteristic, such as 'cute', is expressed in the image. The higher the stylelize value, the more pronounced the chosen style becomes.

💡Style

In the context of Midjourney, the style parameter was historically used to define the artistic style of the generated image. However, in the latest V5 model, the style parameter has been largely replaced by keywords, allowing users to describe the desired style directly within the prompt. The style parameter is now less frequently used, with only a few specific models, like the Niki 5 model, still supporting certain style parameters like 'expressive' and 'cute'.

💡Delete (--no)

The delete parameter, indicated by --no, is used in Midjourney to remove unwanted elements from the generated images. It allows users to specify elements that they do not want to appear in the final output, providing a way to refine the image content based on user preferences.

💡Seed

The seed parameter in Midjourney refers to a unique identifier for the AI's image generation process. It is essentially the 'seed' from which the AI grows variations of the image based on the provided prompt and parameters. Each seed value corresponds to a different visual outcome, allowing users to explore a range of creative possibilities from a single prompt.

💡Stop (stop)

The stop parameter is used in Midjourney to control the completion percentage of the generated image. By setting a value for the stop parameter, users can instruct the AI to stop the image generation process at a certain point, resulting in an image that is not fully rendered. This can be used to create more abstract or unfinished images based on user preference.

💡Repeat (repeat)

The repeat parameter in Midjourney determines the number of times the AI will generate images based on a single prompt. By specifying a repeat value, users can receive multiple variations of the image, which can be useful for exploring different creative directions or selecting the most appealing outcome.

💡Chaos (chaos)

The chaos parameter, represented by chaos, is a Midjourney setting that adjusts the variation among the multiple images generated by the AI from a single prompt. A higher chaos value leads to greater differences between the generated images, introducing more diversity and creativity in the output. This parameter is useful for users seeking a wider range of creative possibilities from their prompts.

Highlights

Midjourney's drawing logic is based on the robot creating images according to the prompts given by users.

Parameters are an essential part of the prompt, significantly influencing the drawing outcome.

Parameters adjust image attributes and constrain the robot's drawing scope, usually placed after keywords in the prompt.

The most commonly used parameter is the aspect ratio (--ar), which can be adjusted for different image shapes like square (--ar 1:1).

Image weight parameter (--iw) is used when a base image is provided, influencing how much the robot references the base image versus the keywords.

Quality parameter (--q) controls the level of detail in the image, with lower values resulting in more abstract and blurry images, and higher values providing more detail.

Stylize parameter (--s) regulates the degree of style in the image, such as how 'cute' a cat appears, with higher values intensifying the style.

Style parameter (--style) is less commonly used now as keywords have largely replaced it for describing image styles.

Parameters like delete (--no), seed, stop, repeat, and chaos are used less frequently and serve specific functions in the image creation process.

Understanding parameters is crucial but can be abstract; it's recommended to review the information multiple times for clarity.

The presenter provides a practical demonstration of how to combine various parameters in a prompt for Midjourney's image creation.

In the demonstration, the presenter emphasizes the most commonly used parameters: aspect ratio, quality, and stylize.

The presenter encourages viewers to subscribe for more insights into Midjourney, including advanced prompt usage.

The transcript provides a comprehensive guide to understanding and applying Midjourney's parameters for image creation.

The use of parameters helps to control the robot's creativity within desired boundaries, preventing unrestricted image generation.

The default values for quality and stylize parameters are 1 and 100, respectively, and can be adjusted based on the user's desired style.

The presenter explains the concept of 'visual field' or 'seed value', which is the unique identifier for each image generated by the robot.

The repeat parameter allows for multiple images to be generated based on a single prompt, with the number of repetitions depending on the user's Midjourney membership level.