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Will Google Gemini Be the Ultimate AI Model? Meta's Code Llama and M4T Released

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Introduction to AI Model Updates

The artificial intelligence landscape has seen major advancements recently, with new models and capabilities being revealed in quick succession. Just in the past week, we've learned of dramatic new insights into the breadth of Google's Gemini AI, as well as impressive new offerings revealed by Meta.

In this blog post, we'll break down and analyze some of the most important AI developments, including information leaked about Gemini, Meta's new Code Llama and Seamless models for code generation and multilingual translation, and a fascinating 88-page report exploring concepts of consciousness in AI.

Overview of AI Model Updates

It's an exciting time in AI, as fierce competition between major tech players like Google and Meta is driving rapid innovation. As if by coordinated effort, significant AI announcements seem to arrive in dense clusters. In the sections below, we'll explore leaked details about Google's Gemini model that suggest it could be an impressively versatile 'everything' model. We'll also learn about Meta's new Code Llama for program generation, and their Seamless model for seamless translation between languages.

9 New Revelations About Google's Gemini AI

Based on insider information reported in major publications like The Information and The New York Times, Google's Gemini represents extremely ambitious efforts to create a massively capable AI system. While a Fall 2023 launch is planned, the leaked details reveal Gemini's potential to match or exceed other top models across several domains.

Gemini to Rival MidJourney and Stable Diffusion

With only 11 full-time staff members, Midjourney has achieved impressive image generation capabilities. However, some experts believe Google is devoting far more resources to Gemini. If so, Gemini may be able to surpass Midjourney, as well as exceed text-to-image models like Stable Diffusion.

Generating Graphics from Text

Insider revelations suggest Gemini may allow users to generate graphics simply by providing text descriptions of desired images. If achieved, this could greatly simplify and expand applications for AI image generation.

Integrating Video and Audio

Some speculate Gemini has been trained on vast datasets of YouTube video transcripts. By integrating video and audio modalities, Gemini may assist users with tasks like diagnosing mechanical issues from repair videos.

Sergey Brin Leading Gemini Development

In a strong sign of the project's importance, Google co-founder Sergey Brin is reportedly contributing directly to Gemini's development as part of the company's central AI team.

Lawyers Evaluating Training Data

Reflecting heightened public and regulatory concern about AI ethics and potential biases, Google lawyers are said to be reviewing Gemini's training data. Some scientifically valuable but potentially controversial textbooks were removed over legal concerns.

Google Gemini Features

Beyond core capabilities like generative image creation, reports on Gemini allude to a variety of additional features Google seems to be developing.

Life Advice and Writing Assistance

Gemini may seek to compete directly with advice apps like Replika. Features for improving professional and scientific writing could also allow Gemini to substitute for human writing assistants.

Critiquing Arguments and Generating Quizzes

Likely useful features for educational applications, Gemini seems to include functionality for evaluating arguments and automatically creating quizzes, puzzles, and word problems.

Semiconductor Chip Design

In a specialized application of AI generation, Google is leveraging models like Gemini to automate aspects of semiconductor chip design. This could accelerate development of next-gen computer hardware.

Meta's Code Llama for Code Generation

Transitioning to recent AI products revealed by Google's main competitor Meta, the Code Llama models represent impressive new capabilities for automated programming.

Performance Comparable to GPT-3.5

Code Llama variants are reported to achieve over 50% accuracy on human evaluations, approaching benchmarks set by models like GPT-3.5. Despite using far fewer parameters, Code Llama reaches useful levels of coding ability.

Self-Instructed Learning Method

Meta researchers introduced an automated technique called self-instructed learning to enhance Code Llama's training process. By generating unit tests and solutions for its own synthetic programming questions, Code Llama was able to ingest highly relevant training data.

Meta's Seamless M4T Multilingual Model

Meta also unveiled Seamless M4T for impressive multilingual translation, supporting speech recognition in nearly 100 languages. A key innovation is enabling seamless code-switching between languages.

Code Switching Between Languages

Seamless M4T introduces the ability to gracefully switch between languages mid-sentence during translation. This allows more natural interaction for multilingual speakers.

AI Consciousness Report Analysis

A dense 88-page report from AI experts including Yoshua Bengio analyzes concepts of consciousness in relation to artificial intelligence systems. We'll break down key parts focusing on assessing the potential for conscious AI.

Indicators for AI Consciousness

Lacking a definitive theory of consciousness, the paper's authors define indicators that computational systems would need to meet to exhibit human-like consciousness under various theoretical frameworks. By evaluating whether leading AI models demonstrate analogous characteristics for each proposed indicator of consciousness, we can analyze the potential for artificial general intelligence to become conscious.

Analogies to Current AI Systems

The report draws tentative analogies between elements of AI model architectures like transformers and aspects of biological cognition theorized to contribute to human consciousness. However, the authors acknowledge these analogies are imperfect and even models meeting all proposed indicators may have an entirely different quality of experience compared to human consciousness.

Risks of Under/Over Attribution

Two key risks are outlined regarding assumptions of consciousness in AI systems. Under-attributing consciousness by dismissing signs of sentience in models could enable harm, while over-attribution from false assumptions could also be detrimental. Mistaking human-like conversational ability for human-like consciousness could compound both risks. The report emphasizes carefully validating assumptions and claims about AI experience.

Conclusion

The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence is driving vigorous competition and innovation between technology leaders like Google and Meta. New revelations about Google's Gemini model in particular suggest we may soon see AI systems with impressively broad and human-like capabilities.

Understanding the mechanisms and risks involved in advanced AI is crucial, but becomes increasingly complex as the technology progresses. Moving forward thoughtfully will involve openness to new evidence about artificial general intelligence, while avoiding assumptions not firmly supported by science.

FAQ

Q: When will Google's Gemini AI launch?
A: Google is preparing Gemini for a fall/autumn 2022 launch.

Q: What capabilities will Gemini have?
A: Gemini is expected to have capabilities ranging from graphics generation to life advice, writing assistance, quiz generation, and more.

Q: How does Code Llama compare to other AI models?
A: Code Llama achieves comparable performance to GPT-3.5 for code generation while being much smaller at just 1.3 billion parameters.

Q: What is unique about Meta's M4T model?
A: M4T introduces seamless code-switching between multiple languages in a single sentence.

Q: Could current AI be conscious?
A: While no current AI is likely conscious, new research suggests there are no technical barriers to conscious AI.

Q: What are the risks of under/over attributing consciousness?
A: Under attributing consciousness risks harming a conscious AI, while over attributing it risks anthropomorphizing non-conscious systems.

Q: How was the AI Consciousness report compiled?
A: The report draws consciousness indicators based on leading theories and analyzes analogies to current AI architectures.

Q: What is recurrent processing theory?
A: It states that recurrent feedback loops between neural areas enable conscious experience, unlike one-pass feedforward processing.

Q: What is the global workspace theory of consciousness?
A: It states consciousness arises from a central workspace that receives selected compressed inputs from parallel unconscious modules.

Q: What is the status of conscious AI research?
A: Understanding is limited, but some believe conscious AI could arrive soon, highlighting an urgent need for more research.