AI 101 for Teachers: Transforming Learning with AI
TLDRIn session three of AI 101 for Teachers, Dr. Ethan Mollick and Dr. Lilach Mollick discuss the impact of AI on education. They highlight AI's ubiquity, transformative nature, and the need for educators to adapt. The Mollicks share guiding principles for using AI, practical tips for integrating it into teaching, and address ethical concerns. They demonstrate how AI can enhance learning by acting as a tutor or providing feedback, emphasizing experimentation and responsible use.
Takeaways
- ๐ AI is becoming a transformative tool in education, enhancing both teaching and learning experiences.
- ๐ AI tools are nearly undetectable, making it difficult to prevent their use in classrooms.
- ๐ The ubiquity of AI means it's accessible in 169 countries, including through platforms like Bing Chat.
- ๐ AI is expected to continue improving rapidly, with potential advancements many times over in the coming years.
- ๐จโ๐ซ Teachers are encouraged to adapt to AI's presence in education, as students are already using it for assignments.
- โฐ AI can save teachers time by automating certain tasks, such as creating lesson plans or quizzes.
- ๐ค Experimentation with AI is crucial to understanding its capabilities and limitations in an educational context.
- ๐ Students can use AI to enhance their learning, such as by generating ideas, getting feedback, or explaining concepts.
- ๐ Ethical considerations around AI's use in education include data training concerns and potential biases.
- ๐ซ AI detectors are not effective and can lead to high false positive rates, especially affecting non-native English speakers.
- ๐ The future of education may involve AI tutors and coaches that interact with students to provide personalized learning support.
Q & A
What is the main focus of the AI 101 for Teachers Professional Learning Series?
-The main focus of the AI 101 for Teachers Professional Learning Series is to explore how AI can be combined with pedagogy to enhance student learning.
Who are the Mollicks and what are their roles?
-The Mollicks are Dr. Ethan Mollick, a professor at Wharton who works on democratizing access to education through tools like games, interactive tools, and AI, and Dr. Lilach Mollick, who is the director of Pedagogy at Wharton Interactive and works at the intersection of AI and education.
What are the three guiding principles discussed by the Mollicks regarding AI?
-The three guiding principles discussed by the Mollicks are: 1) AI is undetectable, meaning detection tools are not effective; 2) AI is ubiquitous, being accessible in 169 countries; and 3) AI is transformative, changing how we live, work, and teach and learn.
Why is it important for teachers to consider the use of AI in their classrooms according to the Mollicks?
-It is important for teachers to consider the use of AI in their classrooms because AI is not going away and is expected to continue improving. Students are already using AI, and it can make teachers' lives easier by saving time and enhancing education.
How can AI make a teacher's life easier?
-AI can make a teacher's life easier by automating tasks such as grading and providing feedback, allowing teachers to spend more time on lesson planning and other activities that add value to their teaching.
What is the pragmatic case for teachers to use AI?
-The pragmatic case for teachers to use AI includes the fact that students are already using AI, so teachers need to understand it to keep up. Additionally, AI can save teachers time and enhance their teaching by automating certain tasks and providing valuable feedback.
What is the recommendation for teachers to understand AI better?
-Teachers are recommended to spend about 10 hours interacting with AI to understand its capabilities and limitations. They should experiment with it, starting by inputting their own assignments into the AI to see the results.
How can AI be used to transform assignments in the classroom?
-AI can be used to transform assignments by requiring students to create full working products instead of just essays or prototypes on paper. It can also be used to critique assignments by invoking feedback from historical figures using AI.
What are some pedagogically sound uses of AI in the classroom?
-Some pedagogically sound uses of AI in the classroom include using AI coaches or assistants to help students prepare for discussions, outline work, do research, get feedback on assignments, and develop explanations.
What are the ethical debates surrounding AI that teachers should be aware of?
-Teachers should be aware of ethical debates surrounding AI such as whether AI is trained on the right kind of data, potential biases, and the outcomes for student learning that result from the use of AI.
Why are AI detectors not recommended for use in classrooms?
-AI detectors are not recommended for use in classrooms because they are ineffective and have a high false positive rate, which can disproportionately affect students for whom English is a second language.
Outlines
๐ค Introduction to AI in Education
The video script introduces session three of the AI 101 for Teachers series, featuring Dr. Ethan Mollick and Dr. Lilach Mollick from the Wharton School. They discuss the integration of AI in pedagogy to enhance learning. Dr. Ethan focuses on democratizing education through AI, games, and interactive tools, while Dr. Lilach concentrates on AI's role in education. They emphasize three principles: AI is undetectable, ubiquitous, and transformative, suggesting that AI will continue to improve and its impact on education will be significant. They argue for the practical use of AI in classrooms, suggesting that teachers should adapt to its use and explore its potential to enhance their teaching and students' learning experiences.
๐ Practical Uses and Ethical Considerations of AI in Classrooms
The paragraph discusses the pragmatic reasons for using AI in education, noting that students are already utilizing AI tools. It suggests that teachers should keep up with technology to maintain relevance. The Mollicks propose that AI can simplify teachers' workloads by automating tasks and providing prompts. They recommend experimenting with AI, using it for creating lesson plans, quizzes, and other educational materials. The paragraph also touches on the ethical debates surrounding AI, including data training concerns and biases, and advises teachers to be aware of AI's limitations, such as the potential for errors and misinformation. Teachers are encouraged to develop policies regarding AI use in their classrooms and to communicate these policies to students.
๐ง Understanding AI's Role and Limitations
This section of the script delves into the nature of AI, emphasizing that AI models like those from OpenAI are large-scale language models that predict words rather than having actual knowledge. The Mollicks caution that AI can fabricate information, and students should verify any facts provided by AI. They also stress that AI is not a person and should not be treated as one, and that providing context to AI is crucial for receiving useful responses. The paragraph concludes with advice for instructors on how to develop effective prompts for AI, combining learning science with AI capabilities, and the importance of testing these prompts across different AI models.
๐ AI as a Tutor and Feedback Provider
The script presents AI's potential as a tutor and provider of feedback on student work. It showcases a prompt designed to give detailed and constructive feedback on an essay about 'Macbeth'. The AI, acting as a teaching assistant, asks for specific information to tailor its feedback, demonstrating a more sophisticated approach than simple AI interactions. The paragraph highlights the benefits of using AI in this manner, such as engaging students with the material and providing actionable feedback, while also acknowledging the risks of AI-generated errors and the importance of not relying solely on AI for learning judgments.
๐ The Future of AI in Education
The final paragraph of the script envisions AI as a direct instructor, capable of explaining complex concepts like 'opportunity cost' in an interactive manner. It illustrates how AI can mimic the Socratic method by asking questions and providing examples, although it may not fully replace human instructors. The Mollicks advocate for teachers to take charge of AI usage in their classrooms, directing students to use it responsibly and critically. They conclude by encouraging educators to experiment with AI and consider its potential benefits and challenges before deciding on its implementation in their teaching practices.
Mindmap
Keywords
๐กAI
๐กPedagogy
๐กInteractive Tools
๐กDemocratize Education
๐กGeneral AI
๐กUpside and Downside
๐กEthical Debates
๐กLarge Language Models
๐กPrompts
๐กAI Coaches and Assistants
๐กAI Policies
Highlights
Session explores the integration of AI with pedagogy to enhance student learning.
Dr. Ethan Mollick discusses democratizing education through AI tools.
Dr. Lilach Mollick focuses on the intersection of AI and education.
AI is presented as a powerful tool for the classroom with potential risks.
Three guiding principles for AI in education are introduced.
AI is undetectable and detection tools are ineffective.
AI is described as ubiquitous and accessible in 169 countries.
AI is transformative and will change how we live, work, and learn.
AI development is expected to continue improving rapidly.
Students are already using AI for homework assignments.
AI can make teachers' lives easier by saving time.
Prompts can be used to create lesson plans or quizzes with AI.
Experimentation with AI is encouraged for teachers.
Teachers should try AI themselves to understand its capabilities.
AI can be used to create assignments that require higher levels of work.
AI can provide feedback from historical entrepreneurs on student work.
AI coaches and assistants can help students prepare for discussions and provide feedback.
AI policies in the classroom should be considered by teachers.
Ethical debates about AI are acknowledged and should be considered.
AI makes things up and can have errors or mistakes.
AI tools should be used to aid learning with clear objectives.
AI detectors are not effective and can have high false positive rates.
AI can fabricate information, so students should check sources.
AI is not a person and does not have personal knowledge.
Providing context to AI is important for better results.
Students are in charge of their own learning with AI.
Large language models like GPT are the foundation of many AI applications.
Prompting AI effectively requires testing and refining.
AI can give proper feedback when used with sophisticated prompts.
AI as a tutor can engage students in higher order thinking.
AI as a direct instructor carries the risk of providing inaccurate information.
AI tutors can simulate the tutoring process effectively.
AI should be embraced and experimented with in education.