GPT-4 Prompt Engineering: Solving Hard Riddles, Puzzles and Math Problems - WOW!!

All About AI
15 Mar 202310:19

TLDRIn this video, GPT-4 is challenged to solve a series of complex riddles, puzzles, and math problems. The AI demonstrates impressive reasoning and logic, accurately answering questions such as identifying the origin of a cartoon character's weapon, solving a farm animal riddle, figuring out the number of cards in a deck, and deducing a murder from a suicide scene. The video showcases GPT-4's advanced capabilities in prompt engineering and problem-solving, inviting viewers to suggest more challenges for future content.

Takeaways

  • 🧩 The video showcases GPT-4's ability to solve riddles, puzzles, and math problems, highlighting its advanced reasoning capabilities.
  • 🎭 A persona is created for GPT-4 to embody a 'smart puzzle, riddle, and math problem solver', emphasizing the use of logic and reasoning.
  • 🏛️ The first riddle involves identifying the country of origin of an object associated with a famous painting and a cartoon character, which GPT-4 solves correctly.
  • 🐑 The 'Farm Life' riddle is about deducing the number of sheep, goats, and horses on a farm based on given conditions, which GPT-4 solves with logical reasoning.
  • 🃏 A complex math problem about a pack of cards with specific distribution conditions is tackled by GPT-4, revealing its capacity for intricate calculations.
  • 🔍 In a murder mystery riddle, GPT-4 uses deductive reasoning to determine that a man's death was a murder, not a suicide, based on the position of a tape recorder.
  • 👦👶 A math problem involving the ages of two brothers and their age relationship over time is solved by GPT-4, demonstrating its ability to handle linear equations.
  • 👸 The 'Princess Anna' riddle tests logical deduction to find the box with her picture based on contradictory statements, which GPT-4 solves without calculations.
  • 📊 GPT-4's performance in solving the riddles and problems is compared to previous versions, indicating significant improvements in reasoning and context retention.
  • 📚 The video script emphasizes the educational value of using GPT-4 for problem-solving and the potential for further exploration in prompt engineering.
  • 📺 The video encourages viewer interaction by inviting suggestions for additional riddles and puzzles to test GPT-4's capabilities in future videos.

Q & A

  • What was the purpose of the video?

    -The purpose of the video was to test GPT-4's capabilities in solving hard riddles, puzzles, and math problems.

  • What role was created for GPT-4 in the video?

    -A persona or role focused on solving riddles, math problems, and puzzles was created for GPT-4.

  • What was the first riddle presented in the video?

    -The first riddle involved Michael, a 31-year-old man at a famous museum in France, thinking of his favorite cartoon character while looking at a famous painting.

  • What was the solution to the first riddle about Michael and the cartoon character?

    -The solution was that Michael was at the Louvre looking at the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci, which led him to think of Leonardo from the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. The cartoon character usually holds a katana, which originates from Japan.

  • What was the second riddle about the farmer and his animals?

    -The second riddle was about a farmer who had sheep, goats, and horses, with a specific number of each animal that was not explicitly stated, and the challenge was to determine how many of each animal he had.

  • How many animals of each kind did the farmer have according to GPT-4's solution?

    -GPT-4 determined that the farmer had three sheep, two goats, and one horse.

  • What was the third problem presented, which was a math problem involving a pack of cards?

    -The third problem was about a pack of cards from which a small number had been lost, and the challenge was to determine the remaining number of cards based on the distribution among different groups of people.

  • How many cards were in the pack according to GPT-4's solution to the card problem?

    -GPT-4 concluded that there were 47 cards in the pack.

  • What was the fourth problem, which was a riddle about a man found dead in his study?

    -The fourth problem was a riddle about a man found dead with a gun in his hand and a cassette recorder with a recorded message, and the challenge was to determine why the detective knew it was a murder and not a suicide.

  • What was the reason the detective knew the man had been murdered?

    -The detective knew it was a murder because if the man had shot himself while recording, he wouldn't have been able to press the stop button on the tape recorder, which implies someone else was present to stop the recording.

  • What was the fifth problem, which was a riddle about a princess named Anna and her suitors?

    -The fifth problem was a riddle about a king who hid his daughter Anna's picture in one of three boxes with contradictory messages on them, and the challenge was to determine which box contained Anna's picture based on the information given.

  • Which box contained Anna's picture according to GPT-4's solution?

    -GPT-4 determined that Anna's picture was in the silver box.

  • What was the final message from the video creator to the viewers?

    -The video creator invited viewers to suggest more riddles or ideas to test GPT-4's capabilities and encouraged them to watch more videos on the channel.

Outlines

00:00

🧩 GPT4's Riddle-Solving Challenge

The video introduces a challenge where GPT4 is tested on its ability to solve riddles, puzzles, and math problems. The creator establishes a persona for GPT4 as a 'smart puzzle riddle and math problem solver' and selects GPT4 for its high reasoning capabilities. The first riddle involves Michael, an American man at a famous museum in France, who is reminded of a cartoon character by a famous painting. GPT4 successfully deduces that the character is Leonardo from 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles', and correctly identifies the country of origin of the katana as Japan. The video continues with other riddles and math problems, showcasing GPT4's reasoning and problem-solving skills.

05:02

📊 GPT4's Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills

This segment of the video script focuses on GPT4's performance in solving mathematical riddles and problems. It includes a complex card problem where GPT4 calculates the number of cards in a pack based on the remainder when dealt among different numbers of people. GPT4 also tackles a riddle about a man found dead with a gun and a tape recorder, deducing that it was a murder based on the impossibility of the man stopping the recording himself. Another problem involves calculating the ages of two brothers based on their age relationship over time, which GPT4 solves accurately. The script highlights GPT4's impressive reasoning and logical approach to these problems.

10:04

👑 The Princess and the Suitor Riddle

The final part of the video script presents a riddle about a king who wants to ensure his daughter marries an intelligent man. He hides a picture of his daughter in one of three boxes with contradictory messages on them. GPT4 is tasked with determining which box contains the picture based on the information that only one message is true. Using logic, GPT4 concludes that the silver box contains the picture, as it is the only option that doesn't directly contradict the other messages. The video ends with a call for more riddle suggestions to test GPT4's capabilities and a thank you to viewers for watching.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡GPT-4

GPT-4 refers to a hypothetical advanced version of the GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) language model, which is designed to understand and generate human-like text. In the context of the video, GPT-4 is portrayed as having superior reasoning capabilities compared to its predecessors, which is demonstrated through its ability to solve complex riddles and math problems.

💡Prompt Engineering

Prompt Engineering is the process of crafting specific instructions or 'prompts' to guide AI models like GPT-4 to perform certain tasks or generate particular types of responses. The video showcases how different prompts can be used to test and demonstrate the problem-solving capabilities of GPT-4.

💡Riddles

Riddles are puzzles that require reasoning to solve. They often involve a question or statement that has a double or veiled meaning, leading to a surprising answer. In the script, riddles are used as a test for GPT-4's logical thinking and problem-solving skills, with examples provided to illustrate its effectiveness.

💡Puzzles

Puzzles are a type of problem that requires a solution, often involving pattern recognition, logical thinking, or spatial reasoning. The video script includes puzzles as part of the challenges for GPT-4, emphasizing its ability to handle complex and abstract problems.

💡Math Problems

Math Problems are questions or statements that require the application of mathematical concepts to find a solution. The script describes several math-related problems that GPT-4 is tasked with solving, highlighting its capacity for numerical reasoning and calculation.

💡Persona

In the context of AI, a Persona is a set of predefined characteristics or roles assigned to the model to guide its responses. The video script mentions creating a 'smart puzzle riddle and math problem solver' persona for GPT-4, which influences how it approaches and solves the presented challenges.

💡Reasoning

Reasoning is the cognitive process of forming conclusions, judgments, or inferences from facts or premises. The video emphasizes GPT-4's reasoning abilities, as it is required to use logic to deduce answers to riddles and solve math problems.

💡Logic

Logic is a system of principles or criteria for valid inference or reasoning, often used in solving problems that require a step-by-step approach. The script illustrates GPT-4's use of logic to arrive at solutions to the presented riddles and puzzles.

💡Mona Lisa

Mona Lisa is a famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci, which is mentioned in one of the riddles in the script. The painting serves as a clue in the riddle, leading to the conclusion about the country of origin of an object held by a cartoon character.

💡Katana

A Katana is a traditional Japanese sword characterized by its curved, single-edged blade. In the script, the Katana is used as an example of an object held by a cartoon character, which helps in deducing the answer to one of the riddles.

💡Card Games

Card Games are games using playing cards as the primary device with which the game is played. The script includes a math problem related to card games, where GPT-4 calculates the number of cards in a pack based on given conditions.

💡Detective

A Detective is a person who investigates crimes and gathers evidence to solve them. In the script, the role of a detective is used in a riddle to illustrate logical reasoning, where the detective deduces that a man's death was a murder based on the presence of a tape recording.

💡Linear Equations

Linear Equations are equations of straight lines, typically involving one or more variables. The script describes how GPT-4 sets up and solves linear equations to determine the ages of two brothers in a riddle.

💡Princess Anna

Princess Anna is a character in a riddle from the script, where her father, the king, devises a test for suitors by hiding her picture in one of three boxes with misleading messages. The riddle tests the ability to use logic to determine which box contains Anna's picture.

Highlights

GPT-4 is tested with hard riddles, puzzles, and math problems to demonstrate its reasoning capabilities.

A persona for a 'smart puzzle riddle and math problem solver' is created to focus GPT-4's abilities.

GPT-4's reasoning scale is maximized, suggesting it may outperform other models in problem-solving tasks.

The first riddle involves identifying the country of origin of an object held by a cartoon character, which GPT-4 solves correctly.

GPT-4 uses logical reasoning to determine that the cartoon character likely holds a katana, originating from Japan.

A farmer's riddle about the number of animals is solved by GPT-4, revealing three sheep, two goats, and one horse.

GPT-4's methodical approach to solving the farmer's riddle is highlighted, showcasing its logical problem-solving process.

A complex math problem about a pack of cards is tackled by GPT-4, with a correct answer of 47 cards missing.

GPT-4's ability to perform intricate calculations is demonstrated through the card problem solution.

A riddle about a man found dead with a tape recorder poses a logical challenge, which GPT-4 solves by identifying a murder.

GPT-4 explains that the presence of a stopped tape implies another person, leading to the conclusion of murder.

A brother's age riddle is solved by GPT-4, determining the older brother is 17 and the younger is 7 years old.

GPT-4's use of linear equations to solve the age riddle showcases its mathematical reasoning skills.

The final riddle about a princess and three boxes is solved by GPT-4 using only logic, identifying the silver box.

GPT-4's reasoning for choosing the silver box in the princess riddle is based on the impossibility of the other options.

The video concludes with an invitation for viewers to suggest more riddles and puzzles for GPT-4.

The video demonstrates GPT-4's advanced capabilities in prompt engineering and problem-solving.