消防與救護指南 - Advanced Emergency Medical Guide

Example

Evaluating scene safety, infectious disease infection control (wearing gloves, masks, or goggles), and maintaining a safe distance from patients until protective measures are fully prepared.

Scenario

Upon arriving at an emergency scene, EMTPs assess the environment for safety hazards and ensure proper infectious control measures are in place before approaching the patient.

Example

Techniques such as manual stabilization and the use of cervical collars to immobilize the neck of patients suspected to have cervical spine injuries.

Scenario

In cases of traffic accidents or falls from height, where there is a suspicion of cervical spine injury, responders use specific methods to immobilize the patient's neck to prevent further injury.

Example

Opening the airway using head-tilt-chin-lift or jaw-thrust techniques, and removing visible obstructions to ensure airway patency.

Scenario

For an unconscious patient who is not breathing normally, emergency responders perform airway management techniques to ensure that the airway is open and clear of obstructions.

Example

Performing chest compressions and breaths at the correct ratio and using an AED on patients with suspected cardiac arrest.

Scenario

When encountering a patient with no pulse and no normal breathing, responders perform CPR and use an AED as per the guidelines to attempt to restart the patient's heart.